22 October, 2015

2015 Films: #15. Bridge of Spies


October 16th in Grapevine, TX. This wasn't my first choice when arrived at the cineplex but I needed to think fast and this is what came up. On the surface a "based on a true story/inspired by actual events" film directed by Steven Spielberg, written by The Coen Brothers and starring Tom Hanks would be a cinematic no-brainer.

The events in the film take place between 1957-1962. Soviet spy Rudolf Abel is arrest in Brooklyn in 1957 and is put on trial for espionage. In order the for U.S. government to give the appearance of a fair trial, the U.S. taps insurance lawyer, and former member of the Nuremberg trials prosecution team (according to the film at least), James B. Donovan. Despite the Donovan's best efforts, Abel is convicted of espionage but Hanks manages to convince the judge to sentence him to 30 years in prison rather than the electric chair. Donovan's argument for leniency is that in the not so distant future, an American spy cold face a similar circumstance and Abel can be used as a bargaining chip.

Entering almost on cue is Francis Gary Powers and the CIA. Powers is a handpicked Air Force pilot asked to fly reconnaissance missions of the Soviet Union in the new state of the art  U-2 spy plane.

You were expecting Bono and the Edge?

This supposedly undetectable plane is naturally shot down on it's 1st mission. In a scene which had to have defied physics, Powers is unable to self-destruct the aircraft and is eventually taken into Soviet custody as a spy.

I am not a pilot and have never been shot down at 70,000 feet. In real life that had to be a harrowing enough experience that it didn't need to be embellished. Let's just say the scene was embellished.

Now Powers has a lot of classified information in his head and the CIA needs him back before the Russians can break him. Since Donovan did such a nice job in the Abel case, why not send to East Berlin and negotiate a trade (Donovan received a letter from Abel's "family" that started the chain of events), Powers for Abel. Then there's also an American grad student Frederic Pryor who manages to find himself on the wrong side of the Berlin Wall construction and it taken into custody by the East German Police. Naturally the CIA doesn't care that much about Pryor but Donovan is going to get them both out in a 2 for 1 deal. Because he's an American litigator!

The last portion of the film takes place in East Berlin and Spielberg does a heavy handed job of hammering home that point. It's grey, cold and not hospitable (East Berlin still has not recovered from WWII). Donovan simultaneously negotiates with the Soviets for Powers and the East Germans for Pryor. The East Germans want to be recognized as an independent communist power maybe (apparently East Germany and the USSR aren't the best of pals) and the Soviets are quite frankly, the Soviets. As if the outcome was in doubt, Donovan negotiates a successful 2 for 1 trade. Pryor will be released to US authorities at Checkpoint Charlie and the Powers for Abel exchanged at Glienicke Bridge (hence the title).

Bridge of Spies received a 93% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. In all honesty, thats a bit too high. This is a good film and Hanks delivers a solid performance and Spielberg tells a nice story but it's not either's best work. My theory on Spielberg is that he's so good at what he does that he can coast through films. I feel he just coasts on this film. The outcome is never in doubt (which is pretty much a common problem with fact based films) he goes out of his way to show how great democracy is compared to communism. It was borderline propaganda. In East Berlin it's cold, void of any color but grey and so awful people get gunned down trying to get out. There's a scene where Hanks/Donovan feels lousy and goes to the Hilton (product placement!) for an American breakfast. There's so much color in the scene it jumps off the screen. Hanks even orders a double breakfast but doesn't eat it because he's an American and we waste food (he let the CIA fellas eat it so it did get eaten). F*ck you communism! Bridge of Spies is not as good as Munich. Munich is a very good spy thriller, Bridge of Spies not so much. Munich's R rating allows it to be grittier (the subject matter has a lot to do with it as well) than Bridge of Spies. Make no mistake, when Spielberg wants to make a masterpiece, he can and he's done it several times. But not here.

Hanks has the same problem. He's probably one of the best actors of his generation and a consummate professional. Hanks just seems (to me) that he gives you the same solid performance in every film. He's believable in just about every role. Hanks can give a B+ performance without trying to hard. That's my point. If you want to see an outstanding Hanks performance, check out Saving Private Ryan, Castaway or Captain Phillips.

This is not a bad film. It's just not that great and talk of this film as "Oscar bait" is disturbing. Thank you for your time.

04 October, 2015

2015 Films: #14. The Duke of Burgundy


October 3rd in Chicago, IL. This was an iTunes rental on a Saturday night. There's a bit of a backstory here as well. I travel a lot and I was looking for a film to rent on an upcoming flight and I stumbled upon this title and I read the opening line of the description to my fiance, "sex, bondage and butterflies: two women explore the extremes of carnal desire in this kinky, deliciously twisted tale of erotic obsession." SOLD! I joked with my fiance about watching this while away and then she said, "why don't we watch it together?" After hanging out in the West Loop in the afternoon, we got some ice cream and settled in to view this film.

This is a European film that saw it's U.S. release on January 23, 2015 to 3 screens and then jumped to 9 screens on February 8th. Suffice to say, not too many people in America saw this film much less even heard of it. The picture was written and directed by Peter Strickland and received a 92% on Rotten Tomatoes. The film has a very small cast and centers around the relationship between the older Cynthia (Sidse Babett Knudsen) and her younger lover Evelyn (Chiara D'Anna). At first it seems that Evelyn is merely Cynthia's maid but she's subjected to strict behavioral restrictions and very high standards for cleanliness. Cynthia really comes off as a bitchy, rich snob. As the film goes on, a different light is shown on their relationship. Cynthia and Evelyn are lovers, with Cynthia as the dominant and Evelyn as the submissive.

Get the idea?

However, we start to see that maybe it's Evelyn who's the dom as she leaves notes for Cynthia that basically contain a script for Cynthia. Evelyn gets sexual pleasure from the punishments she receives for either bad behavior or failing to complete a task (Evelyn gets punished for not cleaning all of Cynthia's panties and the punishment is not seen onscreen but it was a bit unsettling when I realized what the punishment was). The relationship is a routine that both go through and it slowly wears on Cynthia as she fails to deliver her lines or does not appear "cold enough" for Evelyn. Evelyn's desire for more strict and bizarre punishments starts to take a turn towards the weird. Evelyn wants to be tied up and put in a trunk (Evelyn wants to have a special bed made where she sleeps in a drawer underneath Cynthia but refuses the gift because it will take 8 weeks to make and she settled on the trunk). Cynthia continues to play along only to placate her lover.

Cynthia resents the separation when Evelyn sleeps in the trunk, she even remarks that it's more fun when they sleep together. Evelyn wants none of that and she even criticizes Cynthia for wearing a pair of comfortable pajamas. Eventually it comes to a head when Cynthia finds out that Evelyn has been polishing the boots of another woman (apparently a big no-no in this world). They seem to make up and agree to have a more conventional relationship. However, the film ends with the Evelyn coming to the door and repeating the routine from the beginning of the film.

This was a very interesting film and not something that I would normally watch. Strickland does a nice job with the Cynthia/Evelyn relationship and showing that it wasn't what it originally seemed. The plot also contains some Lepidopterology context and imagery that I had a hard time wrapping my head around. Cynthia gives lectures about the subject (she has several collections in her home) and we get scenes where a group of women are listening to lectures about moths and butterflies. In one scene the camera pans the audience and there is clearly a dressed up mannequin in in the gallery. I have no idea what that meant. It was deliberately left in there and it's in all the lecture scenes but it goes nowhere. Perhaps there's something to do with chrysalis when a caterpillar changes into a moth/butterfly but it doesn't reflect in the characters since Cynthia and Evelyn revert back to the old routine. There's no change.

I have no idea what this means.

This film is definitely not for everyone and is very art house. It's an interesting character piece that's worth watching.